Bangladesh’s minister of state for data and broadcasting has defended the federal government’s dealing with of mass protests, as United Nations specialists referred to as for an unbiased investigation into the federal government’s lethal crackdown on demonstrators.
In an unique interview with Al Jazeera on Thursday, Mohammad Arafat mentioned the nation’s safety forces had finished all the pieces “to deliver again the peace” amid the coed protests.
He accused “third-party” actors, together with “extremists and terrorists”, of fuelling the unrest.
“We’re not referring to the scholars [as] the terrorists and anarchists. It’s the third occasion, those that intruded into this motion and began doing all this,” Arafat mentioned on Discuss to Al Jazeera.
“We tried our greatest to de-escalate the strain,” he mentioned, including that “some persons are attempting so as to add gas to the fireplace, try to create a state of affairs the place they will take benefit … and topple the federal government”.
1000’s of Bangladeshi college students took to the streets earlier this month to demand reforms to the South Asian nation’s quota system, which allocates 30 % of presidency jobs to the descendants of veterans who fought for Bangladesh within the 1971 battle.
Greater than 150 pupil protesters have been killed and 1000’s have been arrested within the crackdown on the demonstrations, in response to native media, fuelling tensions throughout the nation of greater than 170 million individuals.
![Interactive_Bangladesh_protests_July17_2024_JobQuota](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Interactive_Bangladesh_protests_July17_2024-02-1721235779.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C770)
The protests turned violent on July 15 after members of the Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL) – the coed wing of the nation’s ruling occasion – allegedly attacked the protesters.
Police then cracked down on the demonstrations and imposed a curfew. College students have been requested to vacate universities, which have been shut down; companies have been shuttered, and web entry was disrupted nationwide.
The Bangladeshi authorities has come beneath worldwide scrutiny for its dealing with of the protests.
On Thursday, United Nations Human Rights Chief Volker Turk referred to as for “an neutral, unbiased and clear investigation into all alleged human rights violations” that occurred in the course of the crackdown.
“We perceive that many individuals have been subjected to violent assaults by teams reportedly affiliated with the Authorities, and no effort was made to guard them,” Turk mentioned.
In a separate assertion, a bunch of UN specialists additionally referred to as for an unbiased probe into what they described as the federal government’s “violent crackdown on protesters”.
“The federal government is blaming different individuals, others are blaming the federal government; we’d like a full neutral investigation,” one of many specialists, Irene Khan, the UN particular rapporteur on freedom of expression and opinion, advised Al Jazeera.
![Bangladesh](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/AP24203288642962-1721549960.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513)
“However since there is no such thing as a belief within the authorities, it must be finished with the worldwide neighborhood,” Khan mentioned on Thursday.
“We’re calling on the federal government to ask the UN to conduct such an investigation to seek out out what went incorrect, to take duty, and to carry the perpetrators to account.”
Official loss of life toll not but decided: Minister
In his interview with Discuss to Al Jazeera, Arafat – the minister – denounced the protesters for storming the headquarters of state broadcaster Bangladesh Tv (BTV) within the capital, Dhaka.
He mentioned policemen guarding the constructing have been outnumbered, and “as a result of they weren’t permitted to open fireplace … these miscreants went contained in the BTV, actually invaded, and set fireplace and began vandalising and destroying all of the belongings”.
Arafat mentioned the federal government has but to find out an official loss of life toll from the unrest.
“In relation to the casualties, accidents, and deaths, we’re not prepared to discriminate between the police and basic individuals, or the protesters, or the individuals from the supporters of the federal government,” he mentioned.
The minister advised Al Jazeera that an unbiased judicial committee would guarantee a radical investigation into what occurred, “so that everybody chargeable for any of those casualties could be dropped at guide.”
Arafat additionally dismissed any requires Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to resign, including she had solely been “defending the individuals”.
![An injured protester is rushed to hospital after a clash with police and Awami League supporters at the Rampura area in Dhaka](https://www.aljazeera.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/2024-07-18T131922Z_1838689420_RC2HX8AMZNSN_RTRMADP_3_BANGLADESH-PROTESTS-1-1721368024.jpg?w=770&resize=770%2C513)
On Tuesday, protesters prolonged the suspension of their protests till Friday, however they have been slated to fulfill on Thursday to debate whether or not they would lengthen the pause additional.
Amongst their key calls for is a stipulation that Hasina should publicly apologise for the killings of scholars.
They’ve additionally referred to as on Dwelling Minister Asaduzzaman Khan, Street Transport and Bridges Minister Obaidul Quader, Schooling Minister Mohibul Hasan Chowdhury Nowfel, and Regulation Minister Anisul Haque to resign from the cupboard and the occasion.
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