NTNs will probably be essential to the longer term 6G ecosystem, bridging the hole between conventional terrestrial networks and the brand new space-based communications
The 6G Non-Terrestrial Networks (6G-NTN) undertaking has launched a white paper during which the physique explores the way forward for connectivity within the 6G ecosystem.
6G-NTN undertaking has acquired funding from the Good Networks and Providers Joint Endeavor (SNS JU) underneath the European Union’s Horizon Europe analysis and innovation program.
The physique famous that the brand new white paper, titled “Imaginative and prescient on Non-Terrestrial Networks in 6G programs (IMT-2030)” offers a consolidated view on the significance of NTN within the 6G area, figuring out market segments, connectivity eventualities and common design rules for NTN integration. It additionally proposes a standardization method to make sure seamless integration and enhanced connectivity for customers.
Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) are communication networks that stretch past the Earth’s floor to offer world or regional connectivity. These networks will probably be essential to the longer term 6G ecosystem, bridging the hole between conventional terrestrial networks like cell towers and fiber-optic cables and the brand new space-based communications.
Key findings from the white paper embody:
-Market section description: Shoppers with smartphones and wearables search prolonged protection and a seamless transition between satellite tv for pc and terrestrial networks. “Enterprises working in rural or underdeveloped areas require connectivity options the place conventional terrestrial networks are unavailable. Moreover, particular verticals akin to aviation, railways, and authorities entities have distinctive calls for for autonomy, safety, and sovereignty,” the white paper reads.
-Connectivity eventualities: NTN can present direct entry to smartphones and wearables, even in gentle indoor or in-car environments. They’ll allow broadband connectivity for land autos, catering to passenger and driver companies. “Drones can leverage NTN broadband for statement and telecommunication functions. NTN can even ship low-latency connectivity to properties and small workplaces, making certain a high-quality expertise. Moreover, they will provide high-speed broadband to transportation platforms, supporting help and leisure companies, in addition to speedy connectivity deployment for utilities and public security in operational areas.”
To combine NTNs with conventional terrestrial networks successfully, the white paper additionally outlines a number of key necessities, akin to integration on the community and repair administration ranges, low latency for high-quality person experiences and the flexibility to contribute to ubiquitous and resilient connectivity.
As a part of the work main as much as Launch 20, some preliminary research on use circumstances and repair necessities are anticipated to begin adopted by know-how research on system structure and radio protocol/entry, the white paper said. “The primary necessities research are anticipated to be authorised in September 2024, adopted by know-how research in June 2025. In these research, it will likely be important to seek for a typical know-how framework (structure and protocols) supporting natively each terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks therefore avoiding any particular add-ons for the help of NTN. The event of technical specs at system stage and radio entry community stage are anticipated to begin as a part of the Launch-21.”
6G programs are anticipated to be launched commercially by 2030. The primary section of standardization will possible begin from 2025.
